Friday, 1 May 2015

Programs

Type of Program
Input
What the Program Does
Output
Word processor
Characters you type from the keyboard
Formats the text; corrects spelling
Displays and prints neatly organized text
Game
Keystrokes or joystick movements
Calculates how fast and far to move a cartoon figure on-screen
Moves a cartoon figure on-screen
Stock-market predictor
Current and past prices for stocks
Tries to recognize trends in a stock's price fluctuations
Predicts the future price of a stock
Missile guidance program
Current location of the missile and the target
Calculates how to make the missile's location and the target's location coincide
Corrects the trajectory so that it stays aimed at the target
Optical character recognition (OCR)
Text from a scanner
Recognizes shapes of characters
Converts scanned text into a text file that a word processor can edit
Web browser
HyperText Markup Language (HTML) codes on other computers
Converts the HTML codes into text and graphics
Displays Web pages on-screen

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